SOLUTION
TO ASSIGNMENT – BUILD YOUR OWN BUSINESS
1. DEVA CONCEPT NIGERIA LIMITED
Deva Concept Nigeria Limited is the name chosen for
my business. Deva Concept Nigeria
Limited is an indigenous company (supermarket) duly registered with Corporate
Affairs Commission (CAC) to carry out the sales of cosmetics, provisions, etc.
Since its incorporation, the company has been in the first class
business of the aforementioned products.
- AN ANALYSIS OF BUYER POWER AND SUPPLIER POWER FOR MY BUSINESS USING PORTER’S FIVE FORCES MODEL.
Buyer Power: In assessing buyer power, it is pertinent to
know that my business will take into cognizance how easy it is for customers to
bring prices down. This depends on the following factors: (1) The number of
buyers (2)The importance of each customer to my business (3) The cost to
consumers switching from my offering to products and services by another
company.
It
is worthy of note that my business will not handle only some powerful
purchasers, so that they don’t dictate the terms to me, because where there are fewer buyers, they often control the
market.
Supplier Power: the first step to take here
is to assess how easy it is for the suppliers to increase prices of inputs.
This depends on the following factors: (1) The number of suppliers of the key
input (2) How unique their product or service is (3)Their strengths and how
much control they have over me (4) The cost of switching from one to another
Fewer
number of supplier choices means my business need suppliers’ help more. This
also means that fewer suppliers make them more powerful. Markets where there are few suppliers means the suppliers
retain the power. So, in my business, I
handle this by going for more suppliers so that they don’t dictate for me or
have power over me. Pertinently, my
business is into cosmetics, provisions and other day to day mainly used
products and the suppliers are all over and there are no cost whatsoever for me
switching to another supplier.
Combating the
Competition with strategies such as Switching Costs and Loyalty Programs
Switching
costs are costs that are incurred by buyers for terminating transaction
relationships and initiating a new relation. Porter, (1980) defined Switching
cost as a onetime cost facing a buyer wishing to switch from one service
provider to another. My business will
combat competition with a number of benefits for a long term relationships
between the business and the customers, such benefits include fellowship,
personal recognition, reduction in anxiety and credit, discount and time-saving
and customer management. Also, the
business will engage in promo from time to time and to reward customers to keep
them loyal. Customer satisfaction is an
important factor for the customer retention and loyalty.
3.
An analysis of
rivalry, entry barriers, and the threat of substitute products for my business
using Porter’s Five Forces Model.
Competitive rivalry:
Markets
where there are few competitors are attractive but can be short-lived. These
are highly competitive markets with many companies chasing the same work reduce
your power in the market. First of all, I need to know the following:
·
What’s the level of competition in this
sector or my kind of business?
·
What’s the competitor situation? Many
competitors and all in a commodity situation or a few?
·
If
my business is thinking about moving into new sectors or markets, or if my
business is stuck in a commodity situation, then Porter’s Five Forces enables
me to see the issues clearly.
·
Work through each of the forces to identify my current sector and my
potential sectors, to see who has the power.
Threat of New
Entrants: If new businesses can be easily started up in
my kind of business or sector without
substantial investment - then this is a threat. The following questions will
assist my business in the threat of new entrants:
·
What’s the threat of new businesses starting
in this sector?
·
How easy is it to start up in this business?
·
What are the rules and regulations?
·
What finance would be needed to start-up?
·
Are there barriers to entry which give me
greater power?
Threat of
Substitution: If there are available alternatives then the
threat of substitution increases. But the following will be of help to my
business;
·
How easy is it to find an alternative to this
product or service?
·
Can it be outsourced?
Combating the competition with
strategies such as product differentiation
My business will combat the
competition with the Differentiation strategy in deciding to choose a certain
attribute of the product to focus on. In order to make this strategy work, I have to select an attribute that a big enough
section of the market care about enough in order to pay a premium price for the
product. In order to make the Differentiation strategy work, I will ensure that
the premium price I am able to charge is enough to cover my costs of focusing
on the chosen attribute.
In order to create a product that is wanted by the market,
I need to analyze the Buyer Value chain. The value chain is basically how the
product will be used by the person who buys it and what job it is required to
do.
4.
Describe which of Porter’s three generic strategies you
would use for your business. Be sure to describe the details of how you will
implement this strategy and how it will help you create a competitive advantage
in your industry
Below
are the Porter’s three generic strategies I will use in my business:
1.
Buyer
Power
2.
Supplier
Power
3.
Competitive
Rivalry
Buyer Power: Where there are fewer buyers, they often control the
market. I will do my best to satisfy my numerous customers
through promotions, rewarding loyal customers, and offering quality products at
reduced prices.
Supplier Power: Fewer number of supplier
means my business need suppliers’ help more. This also means that fewer
suppliers make them more powerful. Markets
where there are few suppliers means the suppliers retain the power. So, in my business, I will handle this by
going for more suppliers so that they don’t dictate for me or have power over
my business. Placing adverts on
newspapers and TV inviting suppliers of my products will give me an edge over
the suppliers.
Competitive rivalry:
My
business will do a research on competitive rivalry and come up with their
product quality, prices, and promotions that they do and carry out a counter
promotion, skimming prices of my business products to stand out in the market.
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